The historic aqueduct of Perugia seen from above.
The Historic Aqueduct of Perugia, also known as the Medieval Aqueduct of the Fontana Maggiore, is one of the most fascinating engineering marvels of the city. Built between 1254 and 1277, this aqueduct was intended to bring water to the Fontana Maggiore, located in the heart of the historic center of Perugia.
With its over 4 kilometers of extension, the aqueduct represents an extraordinary example of medieval hydraulic engineering. Unlike Roman aqueducts, which operated on an open surface, the aqueduct of Perugia used a pressure system, allowing the water to rise thanks to the principle of communicating vessels. This innovative approach made Perugia famous throughout Europe for its ability to make the water “rise”.
Observed from above, the aqueduct offers a unique perspective on the city. The path of the aqueduct, today transformed into a charming pedestrian street, winds between the roofs of medieval houses and the narrow streets of the historic center. Walking along this path, you can admire the architectural beauty of Perugia, with its towers, churches and historic buildings that stand out on the horizon.
Walking along the aqueduct is like taking a journey through time. Each stone tells a story of innovation, challenges and successes. During the Middle Ages, Perugia faced numerous problems of water supply due to population growth and frequent droughts. The construction of the aqueduct was a response to these challenges and a symbol of the city's power and determination.
Today, the aqueduct is not only an important tourist attraction, but also a cultural heritage to be preserved. Local authorities and cultural associations constantly work to maintain and enhance this extraordinary work, so that it can continue to tell its story to future generations.

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The medieval aqueduct of the Fontana Maggiore is a medieval aqueduct located in the city of Perugia. The aqueduct, more than 4 kilometers long, was built to bring water to the Fontana Maggiore. Historically less highlighted than the fountain and considered as its poor relative, it was nevertheless a work of great historical importance and of extraordinary daring for the time.
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The historic aqueduct of Perugia seen from above – L’aqueduc historique de Pérouse vu d’en haut – El histórico acueducto de Perugia visto desde arriba – O histórico aqueduto de Perugia visto de cima – Das historische Aquädukt von Perugia von oben gesehen – Hệ thống dẫn nước lịch sử của Perugia nhìn từ trên cao

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References:
– https://www.bellaumbria.net/it/storia-e-archeologia/acquedotto-di-perugia
– https://www.exploring-umbria.com/scopri-perugia/cosa-vedere-a-perugia/acquedotto-medievale-di-perugia/