An alley with several arches in the village of Spello

Un vicolo con diversi archi nel borgo di Spello

An alley with several arches in the village of Spello.
One of the many alleys that can be admired while walking in the beautiful village of Spello in Umbria.
A sbatacchio arch and an archivolt in this view.

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Un vicolo con diversi archi nel borgo di Spello

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

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Here is where the village is located:

Spello (Hispellum in Latin) is an Italian municipality in the province of Perugia in Umbria. It is part of the circuit of the most beautiful villages in Italy and boasts the Orange Flag tourist-environmental quality brand, awarded by the Italian Touring Club. Spello was founded by the Umbrians and then named Hispellum in Roman times; it was then registered with the Lemonia tribe. Later declared "Colonia Giulia" by Caesar and "Splendidissima Colonia Julia" by Augustus, because it supported him in the war of Perugia; after the victory of Augustus, he himself ceded to Hispellum a good part of the territories governed by Perusia and the dominion of the city of Spello extended to the sources of the Clitunno, which were previously under the possession of Mevania. Later it was called "Flavia Costante" by Constantine. Ancient Spello was considered one of the most important cities in Roman Umbria.
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An alley with several arches in the village of Spello – Une ruelle avec plusieurs arches dans le village de Spello – Un callejón con varios arcos en el pueblo de Spello. – Um beco com vários arcos na aldeia de Spello – Eine Gasse mit mehreren Bögen im Dorf Spello – Một con hẻm có nhiều mái vòm ở làng Spello

The archivolt that leads to the central square of Trevi

L'archivolto che porta alla piazza centrale di Trevi

The archivolt that leads to the central square of Trevi.
To get to the central square of Trevi (Piazza Mazzini) you have to pass under this archivolt below the Palazzo Comunale.

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L'archivolto che porta alla piazza centrale di Trevi

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

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Here is where the village is located:

In the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance it had its best period, characterized by extraordinary trade that favored its economic prosperity (it was called "the dry port"), still testified today by the numerous buildings in the historic center, worthy of appearing in much larger cities, and the economic growth was accompanied by lively cultural and social activity. Already in 1469, to favor the circulation of money a Jewish banker was called, one of the few professions to which those men were authorized, and despite this he was persecuted and later one of the very first Monti di Pietà was erected, followed later by the Monte Frumentario and various other charitable and welfare institutions.
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The archivolt that leads to the central square of Trevi – L’archivolte qui mène à la place centrale de Trevi – La arquivolta que conduce a la plaza central de Trevi – A arquivolta que conduz à praça central de Trevi – Die Archivolte, die zum zentralen Platz von Trevi führt – Archivolt dẫn đến quảng trường trung tâm Trevi

Details of the Fontana Maggiore in Perugia

Particolari della Fontana Maggiore di Perugia

Details of the Fontana Maggiore in Perugia.
The Fontana Maggiore in Perugia, located in the center of Piazza IV Novembre, is one of the city's symbolic monuments and a masterpiece of Gothic sculpture. Built between 1275 and 1278, the fountain celebrates the arrival of water in the city's acropolis thanks to a new aqueduct.
The fountain was designed by Frà Bevignate da Cingoli and built with the collaboration of Boninsegna Veneziano, a hydraulic engineer, and the famous sculptors Nicola Pisano and Giovanni Pisano. The structure is composed of two concentric polygonal marble basins, surmounted by a bronze cup adorned with female figures from which the water flows.
The lower basin is decorated with 50 panels representing the months of the year, each accompanied by its zodiac symbol. These panels depict scenes of daily life and agricultural work, giving dignity to material work. Furthermore, there are representations of the liberal arts, philosophy, biblical figures and the history of Rome.
The upper basin, on the other hand, is adorned with high reliefs representing historical and mythological figures and allegorical figures. The statues are arranged to form a compass rose, with the four main ones placed at the cardinal points and the other twenty in relation to these.
The fountain is also famous for its enigmatic bronze group of female figures, known as "the water carriers". The symbolic meaning of this sculpture is still a matter of debate today, since there is no explicit mention in the inscription on the basin.

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Particolari della Fontana Maggiore di Perugia

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

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The Fontana Maggiore, located in the center of Piazza IV Novembre (formerly Piazza Grande), is the symbolic monument of the city of Perugia. The monumental fountain was built by Umberto the Master between 1278 and 1280 to celebrate the arrival of water in the city's acropolis, thanks to the new aqueduct.
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Details of the Fontana Maggiore in Perugia – Détails de la Fontana Maggiore à Pérouse – Detalles de la Fontana Maggiore en Perugia – Detalhes da Fontana Maggiore em Perugia – Details der Fontana Maggiore in Perugia – Thông tin chi tiết về Fontana Maggiore ở Perugia

The text of the post was written with the help of Copilot, a virtual assistant based on artificial intelligence.
References:
– https://www.secretumbria.it/en/fontana-maggiore-great-fountain-perugia/
– https://turismo.comune.perugia.it/poi/fontana-maggiore

The arches of an alley in Spoleto, the village in Umbria

Gli archi di un vicolo di Spoleto, il borgo in Umbria

The sbat arches in an alley of Spoleto, the village in Umbria.
Spoleto, a charming village located in the heart of Umbria, is a city rich in history, art and culture. Walking through its narrow and winding alleys, you can discover hidden corners that tell stories of past eras. Among these, the arches that adorn the alleys of Spoleto are among the most fascinating and characteristic.
The arches date back to different historical periods, from the Roman period to the Middle Ages. These architectural structures not only add a touch of beauty to the alleys, but also served practical purposes, such as supporting buildings and creating covered passages. Each arch has its own unique story and represents a piece of the rich historical mosaic of the city.
They are often made of local materials, such as limestone, which gives them a rustic and authentic look. Some arches are decorated with carved details, while others are simple and functional. The variety of architectural styles reflects the different cultural influences that have crossed the city over the centuries.
Walking through the alleys of Spoleto is a unique experience. The arches create plays of light and shadow that change with the passing of the hours, offering picturesque views and suggestive atmospheres. Every corner of the village holds surprises, such as small squares, fountains and ancient houses that seem to have come from another era.
Spoleto is much more than a simple medieval village. The city is home to numerous monuments and places of interest, such as the Duomo di Spoleto, the Rocca Albornoziana and the Ponte delle Torri. Every year, Spoleto also becomes the stage for the Festival dei Due Mondi, an internationally renowned cultural event that attracts artists and visitors from all over the world.
The arches represent one of the many wonders that this Umbrian city has to offer. Exploring these hidden corners means immersing yourself in the history and beauty of a place that has managed to preserve its authenticity intact over the centuries. A visit to Spoleto is a journey through time, an experience that leaves an indelible memory in the hearts of those who experience it.

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Gli archi di un vicolo di Spoleto, il borgo in Umbria

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

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Where is Spoleto:

The toponym of Spoleto derives from the conjunction of the Greek words Spao and Lithos (Σπαω-λιθος), or detached stone: in other words, the Sant’Elia hill (or “the hill of the sun”) on which the city arose would have been interpreted as the remains of a landslide detached from Monteluco, but this theory has never been confirmed. Spoleto has been an inhabited center since prehistoric times. The first evidence of settlements dates back at least to the late Bronze Age (12th-11th century BC): the most interesting finds have come to light at the top and on the slopes of the Sant’Elia hill, where the Rocca Albornoziana would rise many centuries later.
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The sbatacchio arches in an alley of Spoleto, the village in Umbria – Les arches cliquetantes dans une ruelle de Spolète, le village de l’Ombrie – Los arcos traqueteantes en un callejón de Spoleto, el pueblo de Umbría – Os arcos barulhentos num beco de Spoleto, a aldeia da Úmbria – Die klappernden Bögen in einer Gasse von Spoleto, dem Dorf in Umbrien – Những mái vòm rung chuyển trong một con hẻm ở Spoleto, ngôi làng ở Umbria

The central portal of the Cathedral of Assisi

Il portale centrale del Duomo di Assisi

The central portal of the Cathedral of Assisi.
Although the most famous church in Assisi is certainly the Basilica of San Francesco d’Assisi, the cathedral of the city is San Rufino.
In this photo you can see the richly decorated central portal.

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Il portale centrale del Duomo di Assisi

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

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The central portal in particular is richly decorated, especially in the multiple ring decorated with reliefs of vine shoots, spirals, allegorical figures and monstrous animals; the lunette hosts Christ enthroned within a shield, between the sun, the moon, the Madonna breastfeeding and Saint Rufino.
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The central portal of the Cathedral of Assisi – Le portail central de la cathédrale d’Assise – El portal central de la Catedral de Asís – O portal central da Catedral de Assis – Das zentrale Portal der Kathedrale von Assisi – Cổng trung tâm của Nhà thờ Assisi

The steps of the church of San Francesco in Bevagna

La scalinata della chiesa di San Francesco a Bevagna

The steps of the church of San Francesco in Bevagna.
While discovering the magnificent village of Bevagna, in Umbria, I immediately found this glimpse with this beautiful stone staircase that leads to the beautiful church dedicated to San Francesco.
Just one of the many glimpses that the village offers.

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La scalinata della chiesa di San Francesco a Bevagna

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

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Filippo Silvestri (Bevagna, 22 June 1873 – Portici, 10 June 1949) was an Italian entomologist. His subsequent career developed within this structure, becoming director of the Istituto superiore agrario of Portici between 1920 and 1930 and bringing it to worldwide fame. The collection of insects of the institute, which includes about two thousand species collected by Silvestri in over half a century of activity, is still considered among the most important in the world.
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The steps of the church of San Francesco in Bevagna – L’escalier de l’église de San Francesco à Bevagna – La escalera de la iglesia de San Francisco en Bevagna – A escadaria da igreja de San Francesco em Bevagna – Die Treppe der Kirche San Francesco in Bevagna – Cầu thang của nhà thờ San Francesco ở Bevagna

The Town Hall of Montefalco in Umbria

Il Palazzo Comunale di Montefalco in Umbria

The Town Hall of Montefalco in Umbria.
In the middle of the village is the main square dominated by the thirteenth-century Town Hall.

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Il Palazzo Comunale di Montefalco in Umbria

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

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Here is where Montefalco is located:

In the Piazza del Comune, which is almost exactly circular, stands the Palazzo Comunale, formerly called Palazzo del Popolo.
Built in 1270 with very small dimensions, it was later expanded on the entire left side during the 15th century, when it was expanded with a portico with octagonal pillars, finished with capitals with large acanthus leaves: above the Renaissance loggia stands a large terrace that dominates the square. The façade along Corso Mameli preserves a beautiful testimony of the 13th-century construction: the elegant mullioned window with a twisted column.
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The Town Hall of Montefalco in Umbria – La mairie de Montefalco en Ombrie – El Ayuntamiento de Montefalco en Umbría – A Câmara Municipal de Montefalco na Úmbria – Das Rathaus von Montefalco in Umbrien – Tòa thị chính Montefalco ở Umbria

The stylobate lion at the entrance to the Palazzo dei Priori

Il leone stiloforo all'ingresso del Palazzo dei Priori di Perugia

The column-bearing lion at the entrance of the Palazzo dei Priori in Perugia.
I like to photograph the statues of animals that I encounter while traveling. And this is not the first time that I encounter a lion holding up a column at the entrance of a building (in this case it is called a column-bearing lion).
This statue, which is a pair with the one on the other side of the entrance, is located at the entrance of the Palazzo dei Priori in Perugia, the building that is home to the Galleria Nazionale dell’Umbria.

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Il leone stiloforo all'ingresso del Palazzo dei Priori di Perugia

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

This is the official website where the palace is discussed gallerianazionaledellumbria.it.

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Here's where the statue is located:

The stylophoros is an architectural term derived from Greek and meaning “style bearer”, that is, column bearer. It is used to indicate those sculptures of animals or fantastic monsters placed at the base of the supporting columns of the porches or even pulpits usually in Romanesque churches. Unlike the caryatid, a sculpture that replaces the entire column by acting as a support for the trabeation, the stylophoros constitutes only the base of the column.
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The stylophore lion at the entrance to the Palazzo dei Priori in Perugia – Le lion stylophore à l’entrée du Palazzo dei Priori à Pérouse – El león estilóforo a la entrada del Palazzo dei Priori en Perugia – O leão estilóforo à entrada do Palazzo dei Priori em Perugia – Der Griffellöwe am Eingang zum Palazzo dei Priori in Perugia – Sư tử Stylophore ở lối vào Palazzo dei Priori ở Perugia

The Urbica gate, entrance to the village of Spello

La Porta Urbica, entrata al borgo di Spello in Umbria

Porta Urbica, entrance to the village of Spello in Umbria.
To visit the village of Spello, also called the City of Flowers, you have to cross one of the medieval gates that guarded the entrances.
One of these is the gate called Urbica, the first one I encountered entering the village.

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La Porta Urbica, entrata al borgo di Spello in Umbria

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

To see all the photos I took in the village click here:

Here's where the door is located:

Spello (Hispellum in Latin) is an Italian municipality in the province of Perugia in Umbria. It is part of the circuit of the most beautiful villages in Italy and boasts the Orange Flag tourist-environmental quality brand, awarded by the Italian Touring Club. Spello was founded by the Umbrians and then named Hispellum in Roman times; it was then registered with the Lemonia tribe. Later declared "Colonia Giulia" by Caesar and "Splendidissima Colonia Julia" by Augustus, because it supported him in the war of Perugia; after the victory of Augustus, he himself ceded to Hispellum a good part of the territories governed by Perusia and the dominion of the city of Spello extended to the sources of the Clitunno, which were previously under the possession of Mevania. Later it was called "Flavia Costante" by Constantine. Ancient Spello was considered one of the most important cities in Roman Umbria.
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The gate called Urbica, entrance to the village of Spello in Umbria – La porte appelée Urbica, entrée du village de Spello en Ombrie – La puerta llamada Urbica, entrada al pueblo de Spello en Umbría – O portão chamado Urbica, entrada da aldeia de Spello na Úmbria – Das Tor namens Urbica, Eingang zum Dorf Spello in Umbrien – Cánh cổng có tên Urbica, lối vào làng Spello ở Umbria

A glimpse of an alley in the historic center of Perugia

Lo scorcio di un vicolo del centro storico di Perugia

A glimpse of an alley in the historic center of Perugia.
Walking through the historic center of Perugia, it is easy to get lost in its narrow and winding alleys, each of which tells a unique story. One of the most fascinating views is the one you can admire in one of the many hidden alleys of the city, where time seems to have stopped.
This particular alley, with its stone houses, offers a picturesque view that captures the essence of medieval Perugia. The cobbled streets, the wrought iron street lamps and the ancient wooden doors contribute to creating an evocative, almost magical atmosphere. It is a place where every corner invites you to discover something new, whether it is an architectural detail or a small hidden garden.
The historic center of Perugia is a labyrinth of alleys that wind through the five historic districts of the city: Porta Sole, Porta Sant’Angelo, Porta Santa Susanna, Porta Eburnea and Porta San Pietro. Each district has its own distinctive character and offers unique views that deserve to be explored. For example, via Chiara is bright and welcoming, while via Ombrosa is narrow and dark, creating a fascinating contrast.
One of the most fascinating aspects of these alleys is their ability to tell stories through the names of the streets. Via Bella, via Speciosa and via Pulcra, for example, offer glimpses that, despite the ironic names, offer enchanting views and unique architectural details.
Perugia is a city that invites you to get lost in its alleys, to discover hidden corners and to be surprised by the beauty that lies behind every corner. Every glimpse is an invitation to slow down, to observe and to immerse yourself in the history and culture of this fascinating Umbrian city.

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Lo scorcio di un vicolo del centro storico di Perugia

Photo taken with Canon EOS RP and lens Canon RF 24-50.

To see all the photos of Perugia, click here:

Where is the point, more or less, where I took the shot:

From the main square in the centre, five royal roads branched off, which connected – and still partly connect – the city of Perugia with Cortona (today the Via Cortonese overlaps with the Trasimeno state road), Orvieto (Via Marscianese), Gubbio (Via Eugubina), Città di Castello and the Via Flaminia (Foligno) which led from Rome to Ariminium (now Romagna).
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An alley in the historic center of Perugia – Une ruelle dans le centre historique de Pérouse – Un callejón en el centro histórico de Perugia – Um beco no centro histórico de Perugia – Eine Gasse im historischen Zentrum von Perugia – Một con hẻm ở trung tâm lịch sử của Perugia

The text of the post was written with the help of Copilot, a virtual assistant based on artificial intelligence.
References:
– https://www.realumbria.it/30/08/2022/le-vie-al-centro-3/
– https://www.secretumbria.it/centro-storico-perugia/